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Contents of /head/usr.bin/fortune/strfile/strfile.c

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Revision 316500 - (show annotations) (download)
Tue Apr 4 19:46:23 2017 UTC (7 years, 3 months ago) by asomers
File MIME type: text/plain
File size: 11063 byte(s)
strcpy => strlcpy, strcat => strlcat

Reported by:	Coverity
CID:		1006703 978863 1006745 1347163
Reviewed by:	cem
MFC after:	3 weeks
Sponsored by:	Spectra Logic Corp
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D10192

1 /*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6 * Ken Arnold.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18 * without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30 * SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33 #if 0
34 #ifndef lint
35 static const char copyright[] =
36 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1989, 1993\n\
37 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n";
38 #endif /* not lint */
39
40 #ifndef lint
41 static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)strfile.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 5/31/93";
42 #endif /* not lint */
43 #endif
44 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
45 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
46
47 #include <sys/param.h>
48 #include <sys/endian.h>
49 #include <ctype.h>
50 #include <locale.h>
51 #include <stdbool.h>
52 #include <stdio.h>
53 #include <stdlib.h>
54 #include <string.h>
55 #include <time.h>
56 #include <unistd.h>
57
58 #include "strfile.h"
59
60 /*
61 * This program takes a file composed of strings separated by
62 * lines starting with two consecutive delimiting character (default
63 * character is '%') and creates another file which consists of a table
64 * describing the file (structure from "strfile.h"), a table of seek
65 * pointers to the start of the strings, and the strings, each terminated
66 * by a null byte. Usage:
67 *
68 * % strfile [-iorsx] [ -cC ] sourcefile [ datafile ]
69 *
70 * C - Allow comments marked by a double delimiter at line's beginning
71 * c - Change delimiting character from '%' to 'C'
72 * s - Silent. Give no summary of data processed at the end of
73 * the run.
74 * o - order the strings in alphabetic order
75 * i - if ordering, ignore case
76 * r - randomize the order of the strings
77 * x - set rotated bit
78 *
79 * Ken Arnold Sept. 7, 1978 --
80 *
81 * Added ordering options.
82 */
83
84 #define STORING_PTRS (Oflag || Rflag)
85 #define CHUNKSIZE 512
86
87 #define ALLOC(ptr, sz) do { \
88 if (ptr == NULL) \
89 ptr = malloc(CHUNKSIZE * sizeof(*ptr)); \
90 else if (((sz) + 1) % CHUNKSIZE == 0) \
91 ptr = realloc(ptr, ((sz) + CHUNKSIZE) * sizeof(*ptr)); \
92 if (ptr == NULL) { \
93 fprintf(stderr, "out of space\n"); \
94 exit(1); \
95 } \
96 } while (0)
97
98 typedef struct {
99 int first;
100 off_t pos;
101 } STR;
102
103 static char *Infile = NULL, /* input file name */
104 Outfile[MAXPATHLEN] = "", /* output file name */
105 Delimch = '%'; /* delimiting character */
106
107 static int Cflag = false; /* embedded comments */
108 static int Sflag = false; /* silent run flag */
109 static int Oflag = false; /* ordering flag */
110 static int Iflag = false; /* ignore case flag */
111 static int Rflag = false; /* randomize order flag */
112 static int Xflag = false; /* set rotated bit */
113 static uint32_t Num_pts = 0; /* number of pointers/strings */
114
115 static off_t *Seekpts;
116
117 static FILE *Sort_1, *Sort_2; /* pointers for sorting */
118
119 static STRFILE Tbl; /* statistics table */
120
121 static STR *Firstch; /* first chars of each string */
122
123 static void add_offset(FILE *, off_t);
124 static int cmp_str(const void *, const void *);
125 static int stable_collate_range_cmp(int, int);
126 static void do_order(void);
127 static void getargs(int, char **);
128 static void randomize(void);
129 static void usage(void);
130
131 /*
132 * main:
133 * Drive the sucker. There are two main modes -- either we store
134 * the seek pointers, if the table is to be sorted or randomized,
135 * or we write the pointer directly to the file, if we are to stay
136 * in file order. If the former, we allocate and re-allocate in
137 * CHUNKSIZE blocks; if the latter, we just write each pointer,
138 * and then seek back to the beginning to write in the table.
139 */
140 int
141 main(int ac, char *av[])
142 {
143 char *sp, *nsp, dc;
144 FILE *inf, *outf;
145 off_t last_off, pos, *p;
146 size_t length;
147 int first;
148 uint32_t cnt;
149 STR *fp;
150 static char string[257];
151
152 setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
153
154 getargs(ac, av); /* evalute arguments */
155 dc = Delimch;
156 if ((inf = fopen(Infile, "r")) == NULL) {
157 perror(Infile);
158 exit(1);
159 }
160
161 if ((outf = fopen(Outfile, "w")) == NULL) {
162 perror(Outfile);
163 exit(1);
164 }
165 if (!STORING_PTRS)
166 fseek(outf, (long)sizeof(Tbl), SEEK_SET);
167
168 /*
169 * Write the strings onto the file
170 */
171
172 Tbl.str_longlen = 0;
173 Tbl.str_shortlen = 0xffffffff;
174 Tbl.str_delim = dc;
175 Tbl.str_version = VERSION;
176 first = Oflag;
177 add_offset(outf, ftello(inf));
178 last_off = 0;
179 do {
180 sp = fgets(string, 256, inf);
181 if (sp == NULL || (sp[0] == dc && sp[1] == '\n')) {
182 pos = ftello(inf);
183 length = (size_t)(pos - last_off) -
184 (sp != NULL ? strlen(sp) : 0);
185 last_off = pos;
186 if (length == 0)
187 continue;
188 add_offset(outf, pos);
189 if ((size_t)Tbl.str_longlen < length)
190 Tbl.str_longlen = length;
191 if ((size_t)Tbl.str_shortlen > length)
192 Tbl.str_shortlen = length;
193 first = Oflag;
194 }
195 else if (first) {
196 for (nsp = sp; !isalnum((unsigned char)*nsp); nsp++)
197 continue;
198 ALLOC(Firstch, Num_pts);
199 fp = &Firstch[Num_pts - 1];
200 if (Iflag && isupper((unsigned char)*nsp))
201 fp->first = tolower((unsigned char)*nsp);
202 else
203 fp->first = *nsp;
204 fp->pos = Seekpts[Num_pts - 1];
205 first = false;
206 }
207 } while (sp != NULL);
208
209 /*
210 * write the tables in
211 */
212
213 fclose(inf);
214 Tbl.str_numstr = Num_pts - 1;
215
216 if (Cflag)
217 Tbl.str_flags |= STR_COMMENTS;
218
219 if (Oflag)
220 do_order();
221 else if (Rflag)
222 randomize();
223
224 if (Xflag)
225 Tbl.str_flags |= STR_ROTATED;
226
227 if (!Sflag) {
228 printf("\"%s\" created\n", Outfile);
229 if (Num_pts == 2)
230 puts("There was 1 string");
231 else
232 printf("There were %u strings\n", Num_pts - 1);
233 printf("Longest string: %u byte%s\n", Tbl.str_longlen,
234 Tbl.str_longlen == 1 ? "" : "s");
235 printf("Shortest string: %u byte%s\n", Tbl.str_shortlen,
236 Tbl.str_shortlen == 1 ? "" : "s");
237 }
238
239 rewind(outf);
240 Tbl.str_version = htobe32(Tbl.str_version);
241 Tbl.str_numstr = htobe32(Tbl.str_numstr);
242 Tbl.str_longlen = htobe32(Tbl.str_longlen);
243 Tbl.str_shortlen = htobe32(Tbl.str_shortlen);
244 Tbl.str_flags = htobe32(Tbl.str_flags);
245 fwrite((char *)&Tbl, sizeof(Tbl), 1, outf);
246 if (STORING_PTRS) {
247 for (p = Seekpts, cnt = Num_pts; cnt--; ++p)
248 *p = htobe64(*p);
249 fwrite(Seekpts, sizeof(*Seekpts), (size_t)Num_pts, outf);
250 }
251 fclose(outf);
252 exit(0);
253 }
254
255 /*
256 * This routine evaluates arguments from the command line
257 */
258 void
259 getargs(int argc, char **argv)
260 {
261 int ch;
262
263 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "Cc:iorsx")) != -1)
264 switch(ch) {
265 case 'C': /* embedded comments */
266 Cflag++;
267 break;
268 case 'c': /* new delimiting char */
269 Delimch = *optarg;
270 if (!isascii(Delimch)) {
271 printf("bad delimiting character: '\\%o\n'",
272 (unsigned char)Delimch);
273 }
274 break;
275 case 'i': /* ignore case in ordering */
276 Iflag++;
277 break;
278 case 'o': /* order strings */
279 Oflag++;
280 break;
281 case 'r': /* randomize pointers */
282 Rflag++;
283 break;
284 case 's': /* silent */
285 Sflag++;
286 break;
287 case 'x': /* set the rotated bit */
288 Xflag++;
289 break;
290 case '?':
291 default:
292 usage();
293 }
294 argv += optind;
295
296 if (*argv) {
297 Infile = *argv;
298 if (*++argv)
299 strcpy(Outfile, *argv);
300 }
301 if (!Infile) {
302 puts("No input file name");
303 usage();
304 }
305 if (*Outfile == '\0') {
306 strlcpy(Outfile, Infile, sizeof(Outfile));
307 strlcat(Outfile, ".dat", sizeof(Outfile));
308 }
309 }
310
311 void
312 usage(void)
313 {
314 fprintf(stderr,
315 "strfile [-Ciorsx] [-c char] source_file [output_file]\n");
316 exit(1);
317 }
318
319 /*
320 * add_offset:
321 * Add an offset to the list, or write it out, as appropriate.
322 */
323 void
324 add_offset(FILE *fp, off_t off)
325 {
326 off_t beoff;
327
328 if (!STORING_PTRS) {
329 beoff = htobe64(off);
330 fwrite(&beoff, 1, sizeof(beoff), fp);
331 } else {
332 ALLOC(Seekpts, Num_pts + 1);
333 Seekpts[Num_pts] = off;
334 }
335 Num_pts++;
336 }
337
338 /*
339 * do_order:
340 * Order the strings alphabetically (possibly ignoring case).
341 */
342 void
343 do_order(void)
344 {
345 uint32_t i;
346 off_t *lp;
347 STR *fp;
348
349 Sort_1 = fopen(Infile, "r");
350 Sort_2 = fopen(Infile, "r");
351 qsort(Firstch, (size_t)Tbl.str_numstr, sizeof(*Firstch), cmp_str);
352 i = Tbl.str_numstr;
353 lp = Seekpts;
354 fp = Firstch;
355 while (i--)
356 *lp++ = fp++->pos;
357 fclose(Sort_1);
358 fclose(Sort_2);
359 Tbl.str_flags |= STR_ORDERED;
360 }
361
362 static int
363 stable_collate_range_cmp(int c1, int c2)
364 {
365 static char s1[2], s2[2];
366 int ret;
367
368 s1[0] = c1;
369 s2[0] = c2;
370 if ((ret = strcoll(s1, s2)) != 0)
371 return (ret);
372 return (c1 - c2);
373 }
374
375 /*
376 * cmp_str:
377 * Compare two strings in the file
378 */
379 int
380 cmp_str(const void *s1, const void *s2)
381 {
382 const STR *p1, *p2;
383 int c1, c2, n1, n2, r;
384
385 #define SET_N(nf,ch) (nf = (ch == '\n'))
386 #define IS_END(ch,nf) (ch == EOF || (ch == (unsigned char)Delimch && nf))
387
388 p1 = (const STR *)s1;
389 p2 = (const STR *)s2;
390
391 c1 = (unsigned char)p1->first;
392 c2 = (unsigned char)p2->first;
393 if ((r = stable_collate_range_cmp(c1, c2)) != 0)
394 return (r);
395
396 fseeko(Sort_1, p1->pos, SEEK_SET);
397 fseeko(Sort_2, p2->pos, SEEK_SET);
398
399 n1 = false;
400 n2 = false;
401 while (!isalnum(c1 = getc(Sort_1)) && c1 != '\0' && c1 != EOF)
402 SET_N(n1, c1);
403 while (!isalnum(c2 = getc(Sort_2)) && c2 != '\0' && c2 != EOF)
404 SET_N(n2, c2);
405
406 while (!IS_END(c1, n1) && !IS_END(c2, n2)) {
407 if (Iflag) {
408 if (isupper(c1))
409 c1 = tolower(c1);
410 if (isupper(c2))
411 c2 = tolower(c2);
412 }
413 if ((r = stable_collate_range_cmp(c1, c2)) != 0)
414 return (r);
415 SET_N(n1, c1);
416 SET_N(n2, c2);
417 c1 = getc(Sort_1);
418 c2 = getc(Sort_2);
419 }
420 if (IS_END(c1, n1))
421 c1 = 0;
422 if (IS_END(c2, n2))
423 c2 = 0;
424
425 return (stable_collate_range_cmp(c1, c2));
426 }
427
428 /*
429 * randomize:
430 * Randomize the order of the string table. We must be careful
431 * not to randomize across delimiter boundaries. All
432 * randomization is done within each block.
433 */
434 void
435 randomize(void)
436 {
437 uint32_t cnt, i;
438 off_t tmp;
439 off_t *sp;
440
441 Tbl.str_flags |= STR_RANDOM;
442 cnt = Tbl.str_numstr;
443
444 /*
445 * move things around randomly
446 */
447
448 for (sp = Seekpts; cnt > 0; cnt--, sp++) {
449 i = arc4random_uniform(cnt);
450 tmp = sp[0];
451 sp[0] = sp[i];
452 sp[i] = tmp;
453 }
454 }

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